The History of Kites in Noshiro

Kites are believed to have been introduced to Japan during the Tang Dynasty (618 AD – 907 AD) and gradually became a traditional toy.

Noshiro, a city that thrived on port trade in ancient times, likely has a long history with kite culture. However, due to the Great Noshiro Fire of 1944, which destroyed many historical records, the exact time of their introduction remains uncertain.

Located along the Sea of Japan, Noshiro’s strong seasonal winds make it an ideal place for kite flying. In the past, children would fly kites during the New Year, choosing larger kites as they got older.

Starting from the late 1940s, kite flying reached its peak. During the New Year’s season, the sky was filled with kites, almost covering the entire sky, becoming a symbol of community culture.

The Legend of Noshiro Berabo Kites

The most recognizable feature of Noshiro kites today is the tongue-out design. This characteristic evolved over time in the kite’s design.

Originally, Noshiro Berabo kites often depicted two faces, such as images of historical figures who were often paired together. However, since kites fly at high altitudes, it was difficult for people on the ground to see the faces clearly. Over time, the design was changed to feature just one face on each kite, with bold black outlines for clarity.

The tongue-out design was added because this image was believed to have the symbolic power to ward off evil spirits.

The Last Legacy of Noshiro Berabo Kites – “Kitaman Shop”

In the past, Noshiro had five or six lantern shops specializing in kite-making. However, as modern entertainment technology developed, the culture of kite flying gradually faded. Today, the only shop in Noshiro dedicated to making traditional kites is “Kitaman Shop.”

Founded in 1887, Kitaman Shop is now run by the third generation of the family. The shop displays kites and lanterns, becoming the final keeper of Noshiro Berabo Kites culture.

The shop makes and sells kites in various sizes, including large, medium, and small. Miniature kites are also popular and are often given as gifts.

Though children today no longer frequently fly kites, the shop owners hope to continue promoting this tradition. If you’re interested in traditional Japanese kites, visit Kitaman Shop in Noshiro City, the last Berabo kite maker in the area, just a 10-minute walk from JR Noshiro Station.